Flood-resilient building design

Flood-resilient homes are designed using materials that can endure repeated flooding with minimal long-term damage. 

These homes are not just about staying structurally sound, they make it easier to prepare ahead of time, protect belongings, and clean up after a flood. 

Flood-resilient design can help reduce both the impact of flooding and cost of repairing your home. 

Making your home more resilient to flooding may:

  • minimise the chance of flood damage to your property
  • minimise the costs of repairs and help get your life back to normal sooner after a flood
  • prepare your home for changing flood conditions in the future. 

Types of flood-resilient strategies

Retrofitting_icon
Retrofitting
Retrofitting involves swapping out standard building materials with flood-resilient materials. This process doesn't try to prevent floodwater from entering the home, but allows the water to flow through. Retrofitting can help minimise damage and make clean-up easier.
Home raising_Icon
Raising
Raising means lifting the house (or things like pipes and wiring) above the expected flood level. This keeps floodwater out of the home.
Home raising_Icon
Combination
Some homes can do both raising and retrofitting. This means lifting the house above the flood level, and updating parts like the garage so they’re easier to clean after a flood.

Types of homes

The options available to you to strengthen your home for flood depend on the type of home you have. 

Looking at how your home is built can tell you what type of home you have. We've included a few examples of common types of homes in Queensland to help you get started. 

Strengthen your home for flood_elevated lightweight framing
Elevated, lightweight framing
These homes are built up off the ground on stilts or posts. You often see this in older Queenslander or post-war homes. Because they’re already raised, you can often lift them higher and retrofit parts of the home to make them more flood‑resilient.
Strengthen your home for flooding_brick veneer, slab on ground
Brick veneer, slab-on-ground
A slab home is built on a concrete base that sits directly on the ground. This is the most common type of home in newer suburbs. These homes can’t be raised, but they can be updated to better handle flooding through retrofitting.
Strengthen your home for flood_masonry construct
Masonry construct
These homes are made with solid brick or block walls, and often have brick walls inside that help support the structure. They might be built on a concrete slab or slightly raised with a floor system underneath. You can’t lift these homes higher, but you can make changes to help reduce flood damage through retrofitting.
Tip icon
Tips for identifying your typology

Look at your home’s foundations: is it on a slab or elevated? Look at the materials: do you have a brick veneer, is there timber framing inside? If in doubt, talk to a licensed contractor or builder about options for your home.

Choosing strategies for your home

The way your home is built affects what options will work best. The best approach is to choose solutions that suit your specific home.

For example:

  • A high-set timber home on stumps has an elevated floor level and accessible subfloor, making it more adaptable to higher flood depths and easier to modify with improved drainage, enclosure systems, or structural bracing.
  • A brick veneer home on a slab sits close to the ground, making it more vulnerable to overland flooding. Resilience measures may focus on using flood-resilient materials, improving site grading and drainage, or raising services above expected flood levels.

A licensed builder can help with choosing strategies to suit your home and budget. 

Retrofitting strategies

Take a look at some examples of retrofitting strategies across the home. Hover over the hotspots for more information. 

Retrofitting strategies
Retrofitting hotspots
Raise storage shelves

Raise storage shelves so that belongings avoid damage from flooding. 

60.00%
8.00%
Raise shelves
Use flood-resilient grout on tiles

Use flood-resilient grout on tiles such as epoxy. 

65.00%
30.00%
Water-resistant grout
Rigid cell insulation

Use rigid cell insulation in cavity walls to minimise risk of mould. 

60.00%
39.00%
Rigid cell insulation
Raise services

Raise services like air conditioner units and switchboards. 

65.00%
25.00%
Raise services
Install freestanding bathtub

Install freestanding bathtub to minimise gaps where water can be trapped. It also makes clean-up easier. 

75.00%
35.00%
Install a free standing bathtub
Raise powerpoints

Raise powerpoints above the flood level to avoid damage. 

77.00%
40.00%
Raise powerpoints
Use non-cavity walls

Replace cavity walls with non-cavity walls to minimise the chance of mould and make it easier to clean. 

63.00%
51.00%
Non cavity walls
Install flush door sills

Install door sills that are flush to the floor to make it easier to sweep out flood water and debris. 

80.00%
53.00%
Flush door sills
Use flood-resilient wall linings

Use flood-resilient wall linings to minimise water damage. 

60.00%
45.00%
Water resistant wall lining
Use flood-resilient flooring

Replace non-resilient flooring and skirting with materials that are flood-resilient. 

85.00%
65.00%
Water resistant flooring
Raise electrical appliances

Raise electrical appliances like dishwashers, dryers and washing machines above the flood line.

67.00%
68.00%
Raise appliances
Use water-resistant cabinetry

Replace non-water-resistant cabinetry with a flood-resilient material and install removable kickboards to make cleaning easier. 

65.00%
60.00%
Use water-resistant cabinetry
Install solid core doors

Replace hollow core doors with solid core doors that are painted on all sides (including the bottom of the door).

57.00%
78.00%
Install solid core doors
Permeable garage door

Install a permeable garage door to allow water to flow through and minimise damage to the door itself. 

61.00%
85.00%
Install permeable screens
Raise storage shelves

Raise storage shelves so that belongings avoid damage from flooding. 

60.00%
8.00%
Raise shelves
Use flood-resilient grout on tiles

Use flood-resilient grout on tiles such as epoxy. 

65.00%
30.00%
Water-resistant grout
Rigid cell insulation

Use rigid cell insulation in cavity walls to minimise risk of mould. 

60.00%
39.00%
Rigid cell insulation
Raise services

Raise services like air conditioner units and switchboards. 

65.00%
25.00%
Raise services
Install freestanding bathtub

Install freestanding bathtub to minimise gaps where water can be trapped. It also makes clean-up easier. 

75.00%
35.00%
Install a free standing bathtub
Raise powerpoints

Raise powerpoints above the flood level to avoid damage. 

77.00%
40.00%
Raise powerpoints
Use non-cavity walls

Replace cavity walls with non-cavity walls to minimise the chance of mould and make it easier to clean. 

63.00%
51.00%
Non cavity walls
Install flush door sills

Install door sills that are flush to the floor to make it easier to sweep out flood water and debris. 

80.00%
53.00%
Flush door sills
Use flood-resilient wall linings

Use flood-resilient wall linings to minimise water damage. 

60.00%
45.00%
Water resistant wall lining
Use flood-resilient flooring

Replace non-resilient flooring and skirting with materials that are flood-resilient. 

85.00%
65.00%
Water resistant flooring
Raise electrical appliances

Raise electrical appliances like dishwashers, dryers and washing machines above the flood line.

67.00%
68.00%
Raise appliances
Use water-resistant cabinetry

Replace non-water-resistant cabinetry with a flood-resilient material and install removable kickboards to make cleaning easier. 

65.00%
60.00%
Use water-resistant cabinetry
Install solid core doors

Replace hollow core doors with solid core doors that are painted on all sides (including the bottom of the door).

57.00%
78.00%
Install solid core doors
Permeable garage door

Install a permeable garage door to allow water to flow through and minimise damage to the door itself. 

61.00%
85.00%
Install permeable screens
Raise storage shelves

Raise storage shelves so that belongings avoid damage from flooding. 

60.00%
8.00%
Raise shelves
Use flood-resilient grout on tiles

Use flood-resilient grout on tiles such as epoxy. 

65.00%
30.00%
Water-resistant grout
Rigid cell insulation

Use rigid cell insulation in cavity walls to minimise risk of mould. 

60.00%
39.00%
Rigid cell insulation
Raise services

Raise services like air conditioner units and switchboards. 

65.00%
25.00%
Raise services
Install freestanding bathtub

Install freestanding bathtub to minimise gaps where water can be trapped. It also makes clean-up easier. 

75.00%
35.00%
Install a free standing bathtub
Raise powerpoints

Raise powerpoints above the flood level to avoid damage. 

77.00%
40.00%
Raise powerpoints
Use non-cavity walls

Replace cavity walls with non-cavity walls to minimise the chance of mould and make it easier to clean. 

63.00%
51.00%
Non cavity walls
Install flush door sills

Install door sills that are flush to the floor to make it easier to sweep out flood water and debris. 

80.00%
53.00%
Flush door sills
Use flood-resilient wall linings

Use flood-resilient wall linings to minimise water damage. 

60.00%
45.00%
Water resistant wall lining
Use flood-resilient flooring

Replace non-resilient flooring and skirting with materials that are flood-resilient. 

85.00%
65.00%
Water resistant flooring
Raise electrical appliances

Raise electrical appliances like dishwashers, dryers and washing machines above the flood line.

67.00%
68.00%
Raise appliances
Use water-resistant cabinetry

Replace non-water-resistant cabinetry with a flood-resilient material and install removable kickboards to make cleaning easier. 

65.00%
60.00%
Use water-resistant cabinetry
Install solid core doors

Replace hollow core doors with solid core doors that are painted on all sides (including the bottom of the door).

57.00%
78.00%
Install solid core doors
Permeable garage door

Install a permeable garage door to allow water to flow through and minimise damage to the door itself. 

61.00%
85.00%
Install permeable screens

Home raising

Take a look at some examples of home raising strategies across the home. Hover over the hotspots for more information. 

Home raise
Home raise
Replace roof sheeting before raising

Remove roof sheeting before raising to avoid extra scaffolding costs.

40.00%
33.00%
Tips
Raise switchboards

Raise switchboards above the flood level to avoid water inundation. 

45.00%
39.00%
Raise services
Separate circuits

Separate circuits between upstairs and downstairs. 

45.00%
46.00%
Install separate circuits
Carry out maintenance before raising

Carry out maintenance works before you raise to avoid extra costs.

30.00%
50.00%
Tips
Paint underside of house

Consider painting the underside of your house for easy cleaning and to minimise mould. 

55.00%
50.00%
Tips
Raise appliances

Raise appliances like your washing machine and dryer above the flood level. 

55.00%
65.00%
Raise appliances
Install water-resistant substrates

Remove and replace non-water-resistant substrates to minimise warping, rot and damage. 

60.00%
68.00%
Tips
Attach utilities to house before raising.

Attach utilities to house before raising to avoid extra costs.

47.00%
90.00%
Tips
Raise home

Raise your home above the projected flood level. Flood levels vary by suburb. You can check your projected flood level with your local council. 

60.00%
30.00%
Raise home above flood level
Replace roof sheeting before raising

Remove roof sheeting before raising to avoid extra scaffolding costs.

40.00%
33.00%
Tips
Raise switchboards

Raise switchboards above the flood level to avoid water inundation. 

45.00%
39.00%
Raise services
Separate circuits

Separate circuits between upstairs and downstairs. 

45.00%
46.00%
Install separate circuits
Carry out maintenance before raising

Carry out maintenance works before you raise to avoid extra costs.

30.00%
50.00%
Tips
Paint underside of house

Consider painting the underside of your house for easy cleaning and to minimise mould. 

55.00%
50.00%
Tips
Raise appliances

Raise appliances like your washing machine and dryer above the flood level. 

55.00%
65.00%
Raise appliances
Install water-resistant substrates

Remove and replace non-water-resistant substrates to minimise warping, rot and damage. 

60.00%
68.00%
Tips
Attach utilities to house before raising.

Attach utilities to house before raising to avoid extra costs.

47.00%
90.00%
Tips
Raise home

Raise your home above the projected flood level. Flood levels vary by suburb. You can check your projected flood level with your local council. 

60.00%
30.00%
Raise home above flood level
Replace roof sheeting before raising

Remove roof sheeting before raising to avoid extra scaffolding costs.

40.00%
33.00%
Tips
Raise switchboards

Raise switchboards above the flood level to avoid water inundation. 

45.00%
39.00%
Raise services
Separate circuits

Separate circuits between upstairs and downstairs. 

45.00%
46.00%
Install separate circuits
Carry out maintenance before raising

Carry out maintenance works before you raise to avoid extra costs.

30.00%
50.00%
Tips
Paint underside of house

Consider painting the underside of your house for easy cleaning and to minimise mould. 

55.00%
50.00%
Tips
Raise appliances

Raise appliances like your washing machine and dryer above the flood level. 

55.00%
65.00%
Raise appliances
Install water-resistant substrates

Remove and replace non-water-resistant substrates to minimise warping, rot and damage. 

60.00%
68.00%
Tips
Attach utilities to house before raising.

Attach utilities to house before raising to avoid extra costs.

47.00%
90.00%
Tips
Raise home

Raise your home above the projected flood level. Flood levels vary by suburb. You can check your projected flood level with your local council. 

60.00%
30.00%
Raise home above flood level

Local stories

Homeowner stories

Hear real stories from homeowners who have adapted their homes to better withstand flooding. Learn how working with builders has helped them reduce future flood risk and feel more prepared.

Watch Resilient Homes Fund: Tingalpa case study (full) on YouTube.
Watch Resilient Homes Fund - interview with Suzanne on YouTube.

Getting started

Building, raising or retrofitting a home can be a complex process.  Before beginning any building, renovation or flood-resilience work, check with your local council to see what flood information is available and whether any approvals or conditions apply.

Every house is different, and you should consult with a professional to help you figure out the best options to suit your house, risk and budget. 

Recovery support

If you have been impacted by a disaster and are looking for recovery support, please visit our information about how to access support after a disaster

Find out more and Get Ready

Check out these other pages and resources to help you Get Ready.